Sanding Wooden Side Tables Before Painting: Grit Guide for Smooth Finishes

Side tables are versatile pieces of furniture, but scratches, stains, and outdated finishes can make them look worn. Painting is a great way to revive them, but sanding first ensures lasting results. This guide explains the grit sequence and step-by-step process for sanding wooden side tables before painting.

Why Sand Side Tables Before Painting?

Sanding removes old finishes, evens out scratches, and creates a textured surface that paint can grip. Without sanding, paint may chip, peel, or look uneven after drying.

Tools You’ll Need

• Sandpaper sheets in multiple grits
• Sanding block or orbital sander
• Detail sander or folded sheets for corners and legs
• Tack cloth or microfiber rag
• Protective gear (mask, gloves, safety glasses)

Best Grit Sequence for Side Tables

• 100 grit: Removes old paint, varnish, or heavy scratches.
• 150 grit: Smooths the surface and blends imperfections.
• 220 grit: Final sanding for a silky, paint-ready finish.

Step-by-Step: Sanding Side Tables Before Painting

1. Prep the table. Remove hardware or glass inserts. Clean dirt and grease thoroughly.
2. First sanding pass. Use 100 grit (50-pack) to strip finishes and level rough areas.
3. Smooth with 150 grit. Switch to 150 grit (100-pack) for consistent texture.
4. Final sanding. Apply 220 grit (25-pack) before primer.
5. Detail sanding. Fold sandpaper or use sponges for table legs and trim.
6. Clean thoroughly. Vacuum and wipe with a tack cloth to remove dust.
7. Prime & paint. Apply primer first, then finish with thin coats of paint.

Special Cases

For veneer side tables, avoid sanding below 120 grit to prevent sanding through. For antiques, use light sanding with fine grits to preserve detailing.

Pro Tips

• Sand with the grain to avoid scratches showing through paint.
• Don’t oversand—paint needs slight texture for adhesion.
• Sand lightly between coats of paint with 320 grit for a flawless finish.

Aftercare

• Let paint cure fully before placing items back on the table.
• Clean with mild soap and water only—avoid abrasives.
• Touch up chips promptly to extend the finish’s life.

FAQs

• Do I need to sand if using chalk paint? Yes—light sanding improves adhesion and smoothness.
• Can I stop at 150 grit? Not recommended—220 grit provides the smoothest finish.
• What if the table has carvings? Use sanding sticks or folded fine-grit sheets to reach details.

Watch & Learn

Sanding side tables before painting ensures a smooth, professional finish that lasts. Stock up on 100 to 220 grit sandpaper sheets for your next refinishing project.