How to Sand Wooden Console Tables Before Refinishing

Console tables are stylish and versatile, often placed in hallways or living rooms as accent furniture. Over time, scratches, stains, and worn finishes can dull their appearance. Sanding before refinishing restores smoothness and prepares the surface for stain, paint, or oil. This guide explains how to sand console tables properly for long-lasting beauty.

Why Console Table Sanding Matters

Because console tables are narrow and highly visible, uneven sanding or skipping grits can make imperfections stand out. Proper sanding ensures consistent absorption of finishes, smooth edges, and a polished look that complements any room.

Tools You’ll Need

• Random orbital sander for tabletops
• Sanding blocks for legs and edges
• Sanding sponges for trim or carved details
• Wet/dry sandpaper sheets (80–220 grit)
• Vacuum and tack cloth
• Stain, oil, or paint finish

Best Grit Sequence for Console Tables

• 80 grit: Removes old finishes, dents, and scratches.
• 150 grit: Smooths surfaces evenly after coarse sanding.
• 220 grit: Final prep before paint, stain, or sealer.

Step-by-Step: Sanding Wooden Console Tables

1. Prep table. Remove hardware, clean thoroughly, and place on a stable workbench.
2. Initial sanding. Begin with 80 grit (25-pack) to strip old finishes and smooth dents.
3. Smooth surfaces. Switch to 150 grit (50-pack) for refined sanding on tabletops and legs.
4. Final prep. Finish with 220 grit (100-pack) to create a finish-ready surface.
5. Clean dust. Vacuum and wipe with tack cloth before finishing.

Special Cases

For veneer console tables, sand lightly to avoid damaging thin layers. Antique or carved consoles should be sanded by hand to preserve details. Painted consoles may require stripping before sanding to prevent clogging sandpaper.

Pro Tips

• Sand with the grain for the best finish results.
• Use sanding sponges for curved legs and detailed trim.
• Test finishes on the underside before applying across the entire surface.

Aftercare

• Protect finish: Use mats or decorative runners to reduce wear on the tabletop.
• Re-finish as needed: Light sanding with 220 grit before recoating extends finish life.
• Clean gently: Avoid harsh cleaners that degrade finishes.

FAQs

• Do I need to sand to bare wood? Yes, if old finishes are peeling. For light updates, scuff sanding may be enough.
• What finish works best? Oils highlight natural grain, stains add warmth, and paints create bold styles.
• Can I sand by hand? Yes—especially useful for legs, edges, and trim.

Watch & Learn

Sanding console tables is the foundation of a flawless refinish. With the right grit sequence and tools, you’ll restore beauty and durability, making your console table a standout feature in your home.