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Refinishing Wooden Furniture with Sandpaper Grit 120

How to Refinish Wooden Furniture Using Sandpaper Grit 120

Refinishing wooden furniture can breathe new life into old or worn-out pieces, restoring their charm and elegance. Using Sandpaper Grit 120, you can effectively smooth surfaces, remove imperfections, and prepare the wood for staining or painting. This step-by-step guide will help you refinish your wooden furniture like a professional.

Why Use Sandpaper Grit 120 for Furniture Refinishing?

Sandpaper Grit 120 is a medium grit, ideal for leveling surfaces and removing old finishes without damaging the wood. It prepares the surface for finer sanding and ensures the stain or paint adheres evenly. Key benefits include:

  • Surface Preparation: Removes old finishes, stains, and minor imperfections.
  • Creates a Smooth Base: Prepares the wood for finer sanding or finishing.
  • Versatile: Suitable for a wide range of furniture types and wood species.

Using Grit 120 ensures your furniture is ready for a smooth and professional finish.

Materials You’ll Need
  • Wooden furniture piece (table, chair, dresser, etc.).
  • Sandpaper Sheets:
    • 80 grit: For removing thick finishes or paint.
    • 120 grit: For smoothing the surface.
    • 220 grit: For final refinements before finishing.
  • Sanding block or orbital sander for large areas.
  • Microfiber cloths for cleaning dust.
  • Wood stain, paint, or sealer for finishing.
  • Protective gear: Dust mask, safety goggles, and gloves.
Step-by-Step Guide to Refinishing Furniture
Step 1: Clean and Inspect the Furniture

Start by cleaning the furniture with a mild detergent and water to remove dust, grease, or grime. Use a microfiber cloth to dry the surface thoroughly. Inspect the piece for scratches, dents, or imperfections. Cleaning ensures a smooth sanding process and helps you identify problem areas that need attention.

Step 2: Remove Old Finishes with Grit 80

If the furniture has an old finish or paint, start with 80-grit sandpaper. Use firm, even strokes to strip away layers, working in the direction of the wood grain. For intricate or curved areas, fold the sandpaper to reach tight spots. Clean the surface with a microfiber cloth after this step to remove debris.

Step 3: Smooth with Grit 120

Switch to 120-grit sandpaper. Sand evenly across the entire surface, focusing on areas with scratches or unevenness. Use a sanding block for flat surfaces and work by hand for edges or delicate details. This step ensures the wood is smooth and ready for finer sanding. Wipe the surface clean frequently to check your progress.

Step 4: Final Refinements with Grit 220

For a polished finish, use 220-grit sandpaper. This ultra-fine grit removes any remaining imperfections and prepares the surface for staining or painting. Sand lightly in the direction of the wood grain, then clean the surface with a microfiber cloth to remove all dust before applying the finish.

Step 5: Apply a Finish

Choose a wood stain, paint, or sealer to protect and enhance the furniture’s appearance. Apply a thin, even coat using a brush, roller, or cloth, following the direction of the wood grain. Allow the finish to dry completely before lightly sanding with Grit 220 and applying additional coats as needed. This step ensures a durable and professional finish.

Pro Tips for Refinishing Wooden Furniture
  • Test the Finish: Apply the stain or paint to a hidden area to ensure the desired result.
  • Work in a Ventilated Space: Proper ventilation minimizes exposure to dust and fumes.
  • Sand Between Coats: Lightly sanding between coats creates a smoother and more durable finish.
  • Take Your Time: Rushing through steps can lead to uneven results or missed imperfections.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Skipping Grit Levels: Progress through each grit level for the best results.
  • Over-Sanding: Excessive sanding can weaken the wood or alter its shape.
  • Neglecting Dust Removal: Always clean the surface between steps to avoid uneven finishes.
Why Choose eQualle Sandpaper for Furniture Refinishing?

eQualle sandpaper is trusted by DIYers and professionals for its durability, precision, and eco-friendliness. Whether you’re restoring an heirloom or upgrading modern furniture, eQualle ensures consistent and high-quality results. Key benefits include:

  • Durability: Long-lasting sheets for extensive use.
  • Precision: Delivers smooth and polished surfaces every time.
  • Eco-Friendly: Made from recyclable materials to minimize environmental impact.
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