Refinish Wooden Desk with 100, 280, and 1500 Grit Sandpaper

Wooden desks can accumulate scratches, stains, and dull finishes over years of use. By sanding with 100, 280, and 1500 grit sandpaper, you can restore the surface, improve smoothness, and prepare it for a fresh protective coating.

Why This Method Works

100 grit removes old finish and levels imperfections. 280 grit smooths the wood for even finish application. 1500 grit burnishes the surface for a refined, professional feel before sealing.

Tools & Materials

• Wet/dry sandpaper: 100 grit (50-pack), 280 grit (25-pack), 1500 grit (100-pack)
• Orbital sander or sanding block
• Vacuum or dust brush
• Microfiber cloths
• Wood stain, paint, or clear varnish

Recommended Grit Sequence

• 100 grit: Strip and level the surface. (50-pack)
• 280 grit: Smooth for finishing. (25-pack)
• 1500 grit: Burnish for a refined touch. (100-pack)

Step-by-Step Process

1. Preparation. Clear the desk and clean the surface to remove dust and debris.
2. Coarse sanding. Use 100 grit sandpaper to remove old finish and smooth out rough areas.
3. Intermediate smoothing. Switch to 280 grit sandpaper to refine the surface and prepare for the final sanding.
4. Final burnish. Lightly sand with 1500 grit sandpaper for a smooth, professional-grade finish.
5. Apply finish. Stain, paint, or seal the desk with thin, even coats, letting each dry completely before the next.

Special Considerations

Work carefully along desk edges and corners to maintain their crisp lines during sanding.

Pro Tips

• Always sand with the grain for best results.
• Vacuum thoroughly between grit changes to avoid scratches.
• Consider using a tack cloth before applying finish for a dust-free surface.

Aftercare

• Use coasters and desk pads to protect the surface.
• Dust regularly with a soft cloth to maintain the finish.

FAQs

• Can I skip 280 grit? No—going directly from 100 to 1500 grit will leave scratches.
• Will 1500 grit make the desk slippery? No—it will make it smooth without excessive gloss unless paired with a high-gloss finish.
• Does this work on veneered desks? Yes—use light pressure with coarse grits to avoid sanding through the veneer.

Watch & Learn

Get your wet/dry sandpaper kit and restore your desk to a like-new condition.