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Sanding Epoxy Resin Floors: Smooth, Durable, and Glossy Finish

Epoxy resin floors are popular in garages, basements, and workshops for their durability and sleek look. However, to achieve a professional-grade finish, sanding is essential during installation and refinishing. This guide explains how to sand epoxy floors step by step for smooth, glossy, and long-lasting results.

Why Sand Epoxy Floors?

Sanding levels uneven areas, removes imperfections, and preps the surface for additional coats or sealants. Without sanding, new layers may not adhere, and the floor may look dull or patchy.

Tools You’ll Need

  • Silicon carbide wet/dry sandpaper sheets (120–3000 grit)
  • Orbital floor sander or sanding block (for small areas)
  • Vacuum and tack cloth
  • Water spray bottle (for wet sanding)
  • Epoxy sealer or clear topcoat
  • Protective mask, gloves, and goggles

Recommended Grit Sequence

  • 120 grit: Remove high spots or imperfections.
  • 220 grit: Smooth the surface before recoating.
  • 800 grit: Refine scratches and prep for polish.
  • 1500 grit: Enhance clarity for a glossy finish.
  • 3000 grit: Final step for mirror-like shine.

Step-by-Step: Sanding Epoxy Floors

  1. Clean the floor. Sweep and vacuum thoroughly.
  2. Start with 120 grit. Use 120 grit (25-pack) sheets to level rough areas.
  3. Smooth with 220 grit. Switch to 220 grit (100-pack) for recoating prep.
  4. Refine with 800 grit. Wet sand for a consistent surface before polishing.
  5. Polish with 1500 grit. Use 1500 grit (50-pack) to enhance shine.
  6. Finish with 3000 grit. Sand until the floor achieves a high-gloss look.
  7. Seal the surface. Apply a clear epoxy topcoat for protection and durability.

Special Cases

For newly poured epoxy, wait until it cures fully before sanding (usually 48–72 hours). For recoating old epoxy, always sand to ensure adhesion. For decorative metallic or flake epoxy floors, use finer grits (400–3000) to avoid cutting into designs.

Pro Tips

  • Always wet sand finer grits to reduce clogging and dust.
  • Sand in overlapping passes for even results.
  • Vacuum thoroughly between each grit stage.

Aftercare

  • Clean epoxy floors with pH-neutral cleaners only.
  • Reapply topcoats every few years in high-traffic areas.
  • Use mats to protect from heavy machinery or tools.

FAQs

  • Can I dry sand epoxy floors? Possible, but wet sanding is preferred to avoid clogging and dust.
  • How often should I sand epoxy floors? Only when refinishing or recoatingβ€”routine cleaning is usually enough.
  • What grit before recoating? 220 grit is ideal for adhesion.

Watch & Learn

Sanding epoxy resin floors ensures smoothness, durability, and a professional finish. Stock up on wet/dry silicon carbide sandpaperβ€”packs of 25, 50, and 100 available in all grits. Shop epoxy sanding sheets here.

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