Sanding Wooden Side Tables Before Refinishing: Grit Guide for a Professional Look

Side tables are both decorative and functional, but scratches, stains, and faded finishes can make them look old and worn. Refinishing restores their beauty, but sanding is the critical step that ensures smooth, lasting results. This guide explains the grit sequence and process for sanding side tables before refinishing.

Why Sand Side Tables Before Refinishing?

Sanding removes old finishes, smooths imperfections, and opens the wood grain for paint, stain, or sealer. Without sanding, finishes may appear uneven, peel quickly, or fail to highlight the wood grain properly.

Tools You’ll Need

• Sandpaper sheets in multiple grits
• Sanding block or orbital sander
• Sanding sponges for legs and edges
• Tack cloth or microfiber rag
• Protective gear (mask, gloves, safety glasses)

Best Grit Sequence for Side Tables

• 100 grit: Removes old finish and rough areas.
• 150 grit: Smooths the surface and blends scratches.
• 220 grit: Final sanding for an even, finish-ready surface.

Step-by-Step: Sanding Side Tables for Refinishing

1. Prep the table. Remove drawers, hardware, and clean surfaces of dust and grease.
2. First sanding pass. Use 100 grit (50-pack) to strip finishes and level imperfections.
3. Smooth with 150 grit. Switch to 150 grit (100-pack) for consistent surface texture.
4. Final sanding. Apply 220 grit (25-pack) to prepare for stain, paint, or sealer.
5. Detail sanding. Use sponges or folded sheets for corners, trim, and table legs.
6. Clean thoroughly. Vacuum dust and wipe with a tack cloth.
7. Apply finish. Stain for natural wood grain, or paint for a fresh look, then seal with polyurethane or varnish.

Special Cases

For veneer side tables, avoid sanding below 120 grit to prevent sanding through. For antiques, sand lightly with finer grits to preserve detail and character.

Pro Tips

• Always sand with the grain for smoother results.
• Don’t oversand—finishes need slight texture to adhere well.
• Sand lightly between finish coats with 320 grit for a flawless look.

Aftercare

• Allow finishes to cure fully before placing items on the table.
• Use coasters or mats to protect against scratches and water damage.
• Clean with mild soap and water—avoid abrasive cleaners.

FAQs

• Do I need to sand if I’m just recoating? Yes—light sanding helps the new finish bond properly.
• Can I stop at 150 grit? Not recommended—220 grit ensures a smoother final finish.
• What if my table has carvings? Use sanding sticks or folded sheets to reach small details.

Watch & Learn

Sanding side tables before refinishing ensures professional results and long-lasting beauty. Stock up on 100 to 220 grit sandpaper sheets for your next refinishing project.